La Grand-Place, Brussels
Brüssel, Belgium
21.10.2010
The Grand-Place in Brussels, Belgium: A UNESCO World Heritage Site
The Grand-Place (or Grote Markt in Dutch) is the central square of Brussels, the capital city of Belgium. It is one of the most beautiful squares in Europe and has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1998. The Grand-Place is a symbol of the city's history, culture, and architecture, and is a must-see for visitors to Brussels.
The history of the Grand-Place dates back to the 11th century when it was a marketplace for traders in the city. Over the centuries, it became the center of political and social life in Brussels, with important events such as executions and festivities taking place here. The square was also home to the city's guilds, which were organizations that controlled the trade of various goods and services.
One of the most iconic buildings in the Grand-Place is the Town Hall, a magnificent Gothic structure that dominates the square. It was built in the 15th century and is adorned with statues, spires, and intricately carved details. The Town Hall is still used as a government building and is open to the public for guided tours.
Another notable building in the Grand-Place is the Maison du Roi (King's House), which now houses the Museum of the City of Brussels. It was originally the residence of the Duke of Brabant, but was later used as a market hall and a city hall. The museum displays artifacts and artworks that tell the story of Brussels and its people.
The Grand-Place is also known for its guildhalls, which line the square and showcase various architectural styles such as Gothic, Baroque, and Renaissance. These buildings were owned by the different guilds and served as meeting places, offices, and warehouses.
Today, the Grand-Place is a bustling tourist destination with numerous cafes, restaurants, and souvenir shops. It is also a venue for concerts, festivals, and other events throughout the year. The square is particularly enchanting during the biennial Flower Carpet event, where the entire square is covered in a colorful carpet made of begonias.
Visitors to the Grand-Place can also explore the surrounding area, which is full of historic landmarks such as the Manneken Pis (a famous statue of a urinating boy) and the Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert (a stunning shopping arcade). The square is also a great starting point for a walking tour of the city, with many notable attractions within walking distance.
Whether you are interested in history, architecture, or simply want to experience the vibrant atmosphere of Brussels, the Grand-Place is a must-visit destination. It is a testament to the city's rich heritage and a true gem of European culture.
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La Grand-Place in Brussels is a remarkably homogeneous body of public and private buildings, dating mainly from the late 17th century. The architecture provides a vivid illustration of the level of social and cultural life of the period in this important political and commercial centre.
